SAP Archiving & Decommissioning White Papers

Practical guidance for SAP teams preparing for S/4HANA focused on database reduction, cost control, and long-term compliance.

S4HANA DB Reduction SAP OpenText S/4HANA Resources

These white papers provide detailed guidance on reducing SAP database footprint, improving system performance, and preparing for S/4HANA migration.

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SAP Data Archiving SAP OpenText S/4HANA Resources

SAP Data Archiving / ILM

Prepare for S/4HANA by archiving with native tools to shrink your database, boost performance, and cut migration costs.

document folder 19016210 new SAP OpenText S/4HANA Resources

SAP Document Archiving

Offload document-heavy content from SAP tables into a secure archive while maintaining audit compliance and direct access in SAP.

SAP System Decommissioning SAP OpenText S/4HANA Resources

SAP System Decommissioning

Safely retire legacy SAP systems before your S/4HANA migration, while preserving historical data for compliance and audit-readiness.

SAP Data Archiving / ILM

SAPDataArchiving SAP OpenText S/4HANA Resources

What is SAP Data Archiving?

SAP data archiving removes inactive transactional data from core SAP tables using SAP-native tools such as SARA and ILM.

It reduces database size, improves system performance, and keeps historical data accessible for reporting, compliance, and audit purposes.

What problem does it solve?

SAP systems accumulate large volumes of historical data over time—completed transactions, closed financial periods, and legacy records—that are no longer actively used but still consume storage and processing resources.

This leads to higher infrastructure and HANA licensing costs, slower reporting and batch performance, increased migration complexity, and greater exposure to audit and compliance challenges.

What gap does it fill?

SAP provides native archiving capabilities, but many organizations lack a structured approach to identifying high-impact archiving targets, defining retention policies, executing archiving jobs efficiently, and aligning archiving with S/4HANA migration strategy.

Data archiving fills this gap by turning a technical capability into a structured, outcome-driven process.

How SAP Data Archiving Works?

SAP data archiving uses native tools such as SARA and ILM to move inactive data out of active tables while preserving access through standard SAP transactions.

When combined with OpenText, archived data can be stored more efficiently, retention policies can be aligned and enforced, and audit-ready access is maintained while SAP remains focused on active transactional processing.

Additional Details

  • 40–60% reduction in database size

  • 40–60% lower storage and infrastructure costs

  • 50–70% faster reporting and batch processing

  • 20–40% shorter S/4HANA migration timelines

  • Reduced HANA licensing and compute costs

  • Analyze SAP data landscape using tools like SARA and ILM

  • Identify inactive and high-growth tables

  • Define retention rules and compliance policies

  • Execute archiving jobs using SAP-native tools

  • Store archived data securely while maintaining access

  • S/4HANA migration planning

  • Systems with large or rapidly growing SAP databases

  • Performance issues in reporting or batch jobs

  • High infrastructure or HANA licensing costs

  • Audit, compliance, or retention challenges

  • Archiving too late in the migration timeline

  • Treating archiving as simple storage cleanup

  • Skipping upfront data analysis

  • Ignoring ILM and retention planning

  • Underestimating SAP archiving complexity

  • Identification of inactive data and archiving opportunities

  • Estimated database reduction (often 40–60%)

  • Projected cost savings and performance gains

  • A phased archiving roadmap aligned to S/4HANA

  • Clear understanding of what to archive and when

SAP Document Archiving

SAPDocumentArchiving 1 SAP OpenText S/4HANA Resources

What is SAP Document Archiving?

SAP document archiving offloads unstructured content—such as attachments, invoices, and scanned documents—from SAP tables into a secure external archive while maintaining access directly within SAP transactions.

This is typically achieved using ArchiveLink and OpenText solutions, allowing SAP to remain focused on transactional processing while documents are stored and managed externally.

What problem does it solve?

In many SAP environments, documents are stored directly within database tables as BLOBs. Over time, these documents accumulate and can represent a significant portion of total database size.

This leads to increased storage requirements, slower backups and system performance, longer restore times, and higher infrastructure and HANA-related costs.

What gap does it fill?

SAP provides mechanisms for linking documents to business objects, but it is not optimized for managing large volumes of unstructured content within the database.

Document archiving addresses this by separating document storage from transactional data, enabling more efficient storage, better scalability, and improved system performance without disrupting user access.

How SAP Document Archiving Works?

SAP document archiving uses ArchiveLink to store documents outside of the SAP database while maintaining references to those documents within SAP business transactions. This allows users to access documents directly from SAP without storing large volumes of unstructured content in core tables.

When combined with OpenText, documents are stored in a secure, scalable archive with centralized retention and compliance controls. Access is preserved within SAP transactions, ensuring a consistent user experience while reducing database size and improving overall system performance.

Additional Questions and References

  • Reduction in database size driven by removal of document-heavy content

  • Faster backups and system restores

  • Improved system performance and reduced database load

  • Lower infrastructure and HANA-related costs

  • Scalable, compliant, and audit-ready document storage

  • Identify document-heavy tables and storage patterns within SAP

  • Configure ArchiveLink connections between SAP and the archive platform

  • Define storage and retention policies for documents

  • Migrate documents from SAP BLOB tables into the archive

  • Validate access to documents within SAP transactions

  • Monitor and manage document growth over time

  • Systems with large volumes of attachments or scanned documents

  • S/4HANA migration preparation

  • Backup and restore performance issues

  • High database growth driven by unstructured content

  • Compliance and retention requirements for business documents

  • Leaving documents stored inside SAP tables during migration

  • Treating document archiving as a secondary priority

  • Failing to identify high-volume document sources early

  • Not validating end-user access after archiving

  • Underestimating the impact of document growth on database size

  • Identification of document-heavy tables and storage drivers

  • Estimated impact on database size and performance

  • Recommended ArchiveLink and storage configuration

  • A phased approach to document offloading

  • Clear plan for maintaining access and compliance

SAP System Decommissioning

SAPSystemDecommissioning SAP OpenText S/4HANA Resources

What is SAP System Decommissioning?

SAP system decommissioning retires legacy SAP systems while preserving secure, compliant access to historical data using SAP-native tools and OpenText InfoArchive.

It reduces infrastructure and licensing costs, simplifies the system landscape, and ensures legacy data remains accessible for reporting, audit, and business needs.

What problem does it solve?

Many organizations continue running legacy SAP systems long after they are no longer actively used, simply to retain access to historical data.

This creates unnecessary infrastructure and licensing costs, increases system complexity, and introduces ongoing compliance and audit risk.

What gap does it fill?

SAP does not provide a native way to retire entire systems while maintaining structured, compliant access to legacy data outside the original environment.

System decommissioning fills this gap by extracting and centralizing legacy data into a secure archive, allowing systems to be shut down without losing access or audit coverage.

How SAP System Decommissioning Works?

SAP system decommissioning uses SAP ILM and extraction tools to identify, extract, and validate legacy data before storing it in a centralized archive such as OpenText InfoArchive.

Users retain access to historical data through a secure, searchable platform, while the original SAP system can be fully retired and removed from the landscape.

Additional Details

  • 50–70% reduction in legacy system infrastructure and operating costs

  • 60% reduction in SAP migration scope and complexity

  • 40% reduction in IT workload from maintaining legacy systems

  • 75% smaller HANA footprint by removing inactive system data

  • Centralized, audit-ready access to historical data without keeping systems online

  • Identify legacy systems and inactive environments using SAP ILM and system inventory

  • Analyze data scope, compliance requirements, and access needs

  • Extract and validate structured and unstructured data from legacy systems

  • Store data in OpenText InfoArchive with retention and audit controls

  • Decommission systems while maintaining secure, searchable access to historical data

  • S/4HANA migration programs looking to reduce scope and risk

  • Landscapes with multiple legacy or redundant SAP systems

  • High infrastructure, licensing, or maintenance costs from inactive systems

  • Audit and compliance requirements for historical system data

  • IT teams managing complex, fragmented SAP environments

  • Waiting too late in the migration timeline to decommission systems

  • Treating decommissioning as only a cost-cutting exercise

  • Skipping upfront system and data analysis

  • Ignoring ILM and retention policy planning

  • Underestimating the complexity of data extraction and validation

  • Identification of systems that can be retired and when

  • Analysis of legacy data scope, access needs, and compliance requirements

  • Estimated cost savings across infrastructure, licensing, and maintenance

  • A phased roadmap for system retirement and data extraction

  • Clear strategy for maintaining access without keeping legacy systems online


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